ORGANIZATION OF BUILDING PRODUCTION CORPORATIONS OF GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE AS THE ORIGIN OF " CSTC T-PPR "

Abstract

The modern world market is a complex system of interactions between commodity producers, financial and credit, exchange and state institutions, the basis of which is the phenomenon called the large joint-stock corporation. The principle of corporations is the principle of contemporary urban communities: their members, paying taxes to the king or lord, form an association that can protect their common interest. The period of the most intensive formation of corporations (associations) in architectural and construction production is considered – the period of Gothic architecture (individual elements – the end of the 11th...12th centuries; widespread use – the 13th...15th centuries). In particular, it is considered how this architecture was created, the sources of its origin are indicated, as well as the circumstances that caused its spread. For this, Gothic architecture itself was considered from the standpoint of: social orientation (city communities and cathedrals); position of the architect and workers; methods of payment. A comparative SWOT analysis (strength; weakness; opportunity; probable threats) of corporations of the Gothic period and modern times has been developed. In the process of forming plans for the social and economic development of large cities, a situation arises more and more often, when increasing the efficiency of resource use requires not only a concentration of efforts, but also new progressive forms of production organization. We propose to create in the urban reconstruction of the city of Odessa "Corporate scientific and technical complex of urban energy reconstruction "CSTC T-PPR" as an innovative organizational structure that uses in practice the accumulated scientific and technical potential for the reconstruction of the buildings of the historical development of Odessa according to energy efficiency standards.